Admins eHow SysAdmin Tips & Tricks

March 5, 2010

How to change timezone on Debian

Filed under: Debian,General — Tags: , , , — admin @ 8:40 am
dpkg-reconfigure tzdata

June 7, 2009

Change Linux Password from PHP Script

Filed under: CentOS,Debian,General,PHP — Tags: , , , — admin @ 8:48 pm

There are a few scripts available on net which allow you to change a linux user password from PHP. but all of them are very complex and hard to implement , so after some hours of work , I’ve written this PHP script 🙂 it is very simple , in order for this to work you need to allow your webserver to run sed command as root through sudoers , or allow your webserver to write on your /etc/shadow file.

$username='USERNAME';
$password='PASSWORD';  // New Password
$sed='/bin/sed'; //Path to sed command
$salt = substr($username, 0, 2);
$pass_crypt = crypt($password, $salt);
$pass_crypt=str_replace("/","\/",$pass_crypt);
system($sed." -i 's/".$username.":[a-zA-z0-9/$\.]*/".$username.":".$pass_crypt."/g' /etc/shadow",$retval);

June 2, 2009

MySQL Change root password

Filed under: General,MySQL — Tags: , , , — admin @ 8:58 am

If you have never set a root password for MySQL, the server does not require a password at all for connecting as root. To setup root password for first time, use mysqladmin command at shell prompt as follows:

mysqladmin -u root password NEWPASSWORD

However, if you want to change (or update) a root password, then you need to use following command

mysqladmin -u root -p'oldpassword' password newpass

For example, If old password is abc, and set new password to 123456, enter:

mysqladmin -u root -p'abc' password '123456'

May 18, 2009

Convert and Change MySQL Collation/Encoding to utf8

Filed under: General,MySQL — Tags: , , , , , , — admin @ 12:33 pm

This is simple , use the following command on mysql :

alter table TABLE_NAME convert to character set utf8 collate utf8_unicode_ci;

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